| Chr | chr1 |
| start | 173863900 |
| end | 173868882 |
| lncRNA name | GAS5 |
| entrez id | 60674 |
| hgnc id | HGNC:16355 |
| ensg id | ENSG00000234741 |
| refseq id | NR_002578 |
| methods | Microarray, qPCR, Western blot, RIP, luciferase reporter assay, Flow cytometry assay, etc. |
| regulated | down-regulation |
| function description | Collectively, our study demonstrates that GAS5 enhances the efficacy of tamoxifen in the treatment of breast cancer and could be a novel prognostic biomarker. Tamoxifen is a frequently used drug for hormonal therapy in patients with breast cancer, however, development of resistance to tamoxifen remains a serious clinical problem.Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to analyze the relationship between the expression of GAS5 and survival rate. P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference. Moreover, GAS5 increased sensitivity of breast cancer cells to tamoxifen by serving as a molecular sponge for miR-222, contributing to suppression of phosphatase and tensin homologs (PTEN) (one endogenous target of miR-222). |
| pubmed id | 29969658 |
| year | 2018 |
| title | Downregulation of lncRNA GAS5 confers tamoxifen resistance by activating miR-222 in breast cancer. |
| drug | V |
| circulating | X |
| survival | V |
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