Detail (Experimental CeRNA)

Home Detail(Experimental CeRNA)

Basic Information

Regular Relationship :


Phenotype/DiseaseSpecie

Thyroid Cancer

CeRNA1

LINC01816[LncRNA]

miRNA

miR-34c-5p[miRNA]

CeRNA2

CRABP2[mRNA]


Tissue/Cell line

THCA tissues and cells

Specie

Homo sapiens (human)

Citation

Oncol Rep. 2021 May;45(5):81. doi: 10.3892/or.2021.8032. Epub 2021 Mar 31.


Reference title
LINC01816 promotes the migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of thyroid carcinoma cells by sponging miR-34c-5p and regulating CRABP2 expression levels.
Experimental verification
Dual-luciferase reporter assay;Western blot;Luciferase reporter assay;

Functional description
Thyroid carcinoma (THCA) is a common type of endocrine system cancer and its current clinical treatment method is surgical resection. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been revealed to serve important roles in a variety of complex human diseases. Therefore, determining the association between lncRNAs and diseases may provide novel insight into disease-related lncRNAs, with the aim of improving disease treatments and diagnoses. Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1816 (LINC01816) was identified to be associated with the survival of patients with colorectal cancer using the IDHI-MIRW method. The present study aimed to investigate the role and molecular mechanism of LINC01816 in THCA. Analysis of datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas database revealed that the upregulation of LINC01816 expression levels was associated with a variety of cancer types. Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR analysis demonstrated that compared with the normal thyroid tissues, the expression levels of LINC01816 were upregulated in THCA tissues. The results of wound healing and Transwell assays, and western blotting demonstrated that the overexpression of LINC01816 could strengthen the invasive and migratory abilities of THCA cells and enhance epithelial-mesenchymal transition progression. Analysis using the starBase website and dual-luciferase reporter assays identified that microRNA (miR)-34c-5p was a target of LINC01816. The overexpression of miR-34c-5p could inhibit the invasive and migratory abilities of THCA cells, in addition to inhibiting the cellular retinoic acid binding protein 2 (CRABP2) overexpression-induced effects on invasion, migration and EMT processes. In conclusion, the findings of the present study indicated that LINC01816 may be capable of sponging miR-34c-5p to upregulate CRABP2 expression levels, which subsequently promoted the invasion, migration and EMT of THCA cells. Therefore, targeting the LINC01816/miR-34c-5p/CRABP2 pathway may be an effective therapeutic approach for patients with THCA.

Annotations

External Annotation for LINC01816
LncRNA-associated competing triplets and functions.
Comprehensive experimentally supported associations between lncRNA and human cancer.
Infer genomic variations that disturb lncRNA-associated ceRNA regulation..
Provide and annotate disease or phenotype-associated variants in human long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) or their regulatory elements.
Providing cellular-specific lncRNA-associated ceRNA networks predicted via high-throughput analysis of single-cell genomic data.
Information on all annotated and predicted human genes.
Gene nomenclature, gene families and associated resources (genomic, proteomic, phenotypic information).
Genome browser for vertebrate genomes.
An annotated collection of all publicly available DNA sequences.
A wiki-based platform for community curation of human long non-coding RNAs.
An integrated knowledge database dedicated to non-coding RNAs.
An integrated database of human annotated lncRNA transcripts.
Comprehensive annotations of eukaryotic long non-coding RNAs.
Comprehensive experimentally supported associations between lncRNA and human cancer.
A comprehensive, authoritative compendium of human genes and genetic phenotypes.
The catalogue of somatic mutations in cancer.

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