Detail (Experimental CeRNA)

Home Detail(Experimental CeRNA)

Basic Information

Regular Relationship :


Phenotype/DiseaseSpecie

Gastric Cancer

CeRNA1

BLACAT2[LncRNA]

miRNA

miR-193b-5p[miRNA]

CeRNA2

METTL3[mRNA]


Tissue/Cell line

GC cells

Specie

Homo sapiens (human)

Citation

J Cancer. 2021 Apr 2;12(11):3209-3221. doi: 10.7150/jca.50403. eCollection 2021.


Reference title
Longnon-coding RNA BLACAT2 promotes gastric cancer progression via the miR-193b-5p/METTL3 pathway.
Experimental verification
Luciferase reporter assay;

Functional description
Gastric cancer is one of the leading prevalent and malignant cancers worldwide, especially in east Asia. However, the in-depth molecular mechanism underlying gastric cancer progression remains uncertain. Recently, studies have identified that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) could play critical roles in the tumorigenesis of multiple types of cancer. Studies on long non-coding RNA BLACAT2 have proven that it participates in bladder cancer and colorectal cancer regulation and was identified as highly expressed using the cBioPortal for Cancer Genomics in gastric cancer. However, the precise function of lncRNA-BLACAT2 in the carcinogenesis and progression of gastric cancer remains largely unexplored. Our study discovered that lncRNA-BLACAT2 was significantly upregulated in gastric cancer. Different studies have illustrated that BLACAT2 promoted gastric cancer progression through regulating proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis in terms of biological function. Furthermore, BLACAT2 was verified to perform its function through interaction with miR-193b-5p using a luciferase reporter assay. On the other hand, MiR-193b-5p specific inhibitor treatment reversed the inhibitory effect of BLACAT2 on cell biological functions. Additional studies also discovered that Methyltransferase Like 3 (METTL3) was the downstream target of miR-193b-5p. Subsequently, restoration of METTL3 eliminated the suppressive effect of proliferation or the promotive effect of apoptosis caused by BLACAT2 knockdown. To sum up, these experimental results demonstrated that BLACAT2 acted as an oncogene in gastric cancer progression through the regulation of the miR-193b-5p/METTL3 pathway, hence providing new insights regarding the pathogenesis of gastric cancer.

Annotations

External Annotation for BLACAT2
LncRNA-associated competing triplets and functions.
Comprehensive experimentally supported associations between lncRNA and human cancer.
Infer genomic variations that disturb lncRNA-associated ceRNA regulation..
Provide and annotate disease or phenotype-associated variants in human long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) or their regulatory elements.
Providing cellular-specific lncRNA-associated ceRNA networks predicted via high-throughput analysis of single-cell genomic data.
Information on all annotated and predicted human genes.
Gene nomenclature, gene families and associated resources (genomic, proteomic, phenotypic information).
Genome browser for vertebrate genomes.
An annotated collection of all publicly available DNA sequences.
A wiki-based platform for community curation of human long non-coding RNAs.
An integrated knowledge database dedicated to non-coding RNAs.
An integrated database of human annotated lncRNA transcripts.
Comprehensive annotations of eukaryotic long non-coding RNAs.
Comprehensive experimentally supported associations between lncRNA and human cancer.
A comprehensive, authoritative compendium of human genes and genetic phenotypes.
The catalogue of somatic mutations in cancer.

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