Detail (Experimental CeRNA)

Home Detail(Experimental CeRNA)

Basic Information

Regular Relationship :


Phenotype/DiseaseSpecie

Retinoblastoma

CeRNA1

RHPN1-AS1[LncRNA]

miRNA

miR-3133[miRNA]

CeRNA2

JAK2[mRNA]


Tissue/Cell line

retinoblastoma cells

Specie

Homo sapiens (human)

Citation

Biomed Res Int. 2020 Dec 22;2020:3502981. doi: 10.1155/2020/3502981. eCollection 2020.


Reference title
lncRNA RHPN1-AS1 Serves as a Sponge for miR-3133 Modulating the Cell Proliferation of Retinoblastoma through JAK2.
Experimental verification
Flow cytometry assay;qRT-PCR;RNA immunoprecipitation;Western blot;Flow Cytometry assay;RNA immunoprecipitation;

Functional description
PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of lncRNA RHPN1-AS1 on retinoblastoma (RB) and further explore its underlying molecular mechanisms. METHODS: The expression of RHPN1-AS1, miR-3133, (JAK2), and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) was detected by qRT-PCR. CCK-8, EDU, and flow cytometry assays were conducted to assess the proliferation activity and apoptosis of RB cells. Double fluorescein and RNA immunoprecipitation assays were performed to detect the interaction between RHPN1-AS1 and miR-3133 or miR-3133 and JAK2. Western blotting was performed to detect the expression of apoptosis-related proteins. RESULTS: In RB cells, RHPN1-AS1 was upregulated. Silencing RHPN1-AS1 inhibited the activity of RB cells and promoted apoptosis. The expressions of proapoptotic factors (Bax and p53) were increased, while antiapoptotic factors (Bcl-2 and Survivin) were suppressed in siRHPN1-AS1 groups. Furthermore, we predicted and verified that RHPN1-AS1 regulated RB progression by targeting miR-3133/JAK2. In addition, siRHPN1-AS1 also inhibited oncogene STAT3 protein expression. CONCLUSION: lncRNA RHPN1-AS1 served as a sponge for miR-3133 to counteract miR-3133-mediated JAK2/STAT3 suppression, indicating that the lncRNA RHPN1-AS1 may be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of RB.

Annotations

External Annotation for RHPN1-AS1
LncRNA-associated competing triplets and functions.
Comprehensive experimentally supported associations between lncRNA and human cancer.
Infer genomic variations that disturb lncRNA-associated ceRNA regulation..
Provide and annotate disease or phenotype-associated variants in human long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) or their regulatory elements.
Providing cellular-specific lncRNA-associated ceRNA networks predicted via high-throughput analysis of single-cell genomic data.
Information on all annotated and predicted human genes.
Gene nomenclature, gene families and associated resources (genomic, proteomic, phenotypic information).
Genome browser for vertebrate genomes.
An annotated collection of all publicly available DNA sequences.
A wiki-based platform for community curation of human long non-coding RNAs.
An integrated knowledge database dedicated to non-coding RNAs.
An integrated database of human annotated lncRNA transcripts.
Comprehensive annotations of eukaryotic long non-coding RNAs.
Comprehensive experimentally supported associations between lncRNA and human cancer.
A comprehensive, authoritative compendium of human genes and genetic phenotypes.
The catalogue of somatic mutations in cancer.

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