Detail (Experimental CeRNA)

Home Detail(Experimental CeRNA)

Basic Information

Regular Relationship :


Phenotype/DiseaseSpecie

Breast Cancer

CeRNA1

TMPO-AS1[LncRNA]

miRNA

miR-1179[miRNA]

CeRNA2

TRIM37[mRNA]


Tissue/Cell line

breast cancer cell lines(MDA-MB-231,MCF7)

Specie

Homo sapiens (human)

Citation

Oncol Lett. 2021 Jul;22(1):500. doi: 10.3892/ol.2021.12761. Epub 2021 Apr 28.


Reference title
Long non-coding RNA TMPO-AS1 facilitates chemoresistance and invasion in breast cancer by modulating the miR-1179/TRIM37 axis.
Experimental verification
qRT-PCR

Functional description
Breast cancer has become the most common female tumor in the world. Although great progress has been made in the past decade, the treatment of advanced breast cancer remains unsatisfactory. An increasing number of reports have indicated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have a pivotal role in chemoresistance as potential oncogenes in numerous types of cancer. However, the precise mechanisms underlying the action of lncRNAs in breast cancer resistance to chemotherapy have yet to be fully elucidated. In the present study, the function and molecular mechanisms of the lncRNA TMPO-antisense RNA 1 (AS1) in terms of its resistance to docetaxel (DOC) were explored in the MDA-MB-231 and MCF7 breast cancer cell lines. The results obtained suggested that TMPO-AS1 was markedly upregulated in DOC-resistant breast cancer cells compared with the sensitive breast cancer cells. Functionally, TMPO-AS1-knockdown sensitized MDA-231/DOC and MCF-7/DOC cells to DOC and suppressed cell invasion, with increased rates of DOC-induced apoptosis. Mechanistically, TMPO-AS1-downregulation induced DOC-sensitivity in breast cancer cells via depleting tripartite motif-containing protein 37 (TRIM37) by sponging microRNA (miR)-1179. Taken together, the present study has revealed the existence of a novel TMPO-AS1/miR-1179/TRIM37 molecular axis conferring DOC resistance of breast cancer cells, thereby suggesting a promising novel therapeutic target for breast cancer.

Annotations

External Annotation for TMPO-AS1
LncRNA-associated competing triplets and functions.
Comprehensive experimentally supported associations between lncRNA and human cancer.
Infer genomic variations that disturb lncRNA-associated ceRNA regulation..
Provide and annotate disease or phenotype-associated variants in human long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) or their regulatory elements.
Providing cellular-specific lncRNA-associated ceRNA networks predicted via high-throughput analysis of single-cell genomic data.
Information on all annotated and predicted human genes.
Gene nomenclature, gene families and associated resources (genomic, proteomic, phenotypic information).
Genome browser for vertebrate genomes.
An annotated collection of all publicly available DNA sequences.
A wiki-based platform for community curation of human long non-coding RNAs.
An integrated knowledge database dedicated to non-coding RNAs.
An integrated database of human annotated lncRNA transcripts.
Comprehensive annotations of eukaryotic long non-coding RNAs.
Comprehensive experimentally supported associations between lncRNA and human cancer.
A comprehensive, authoritative compendium of human genes and genetic phenotypes.
The catalogue of somatic mutations in cancer.

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