Home Details
| Official Symbol of Gene | RGCC |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Entrez Gene ID | 28984 |
| Official Full Name | regulator of cell cycle |
| Also known as | RGC32; RGC-32; C13orf15; bA157L14.2 |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSG00000102760 MIM:610077; AllianceGenome:HGNC:20369 |
| Map Location | 13q14.11 |
| Detected Sample | Brain |
| Sample Detail | T cells and macrophages |
| Detected Method | Real-time PCR |
| Disease | MS |
| Disease subtype | N/A |
| Population | N/A |
| Sample Size | Brain tissue Frozen brain tissue specimens acquired at autopsy from eight patients with a definite diagnosis of MS |
| Pubmed ID | 23000427 |
| Year | 2012 |
| Title | Dual role of Response gene to complement-32 in multiple sclerosis |
| Expression | up-regulation |
| Risk type | Disease risk |
| Result | Our data suggest that RGC-32 plays a dual role in MS, both as a regulator of T-cells mediated apoptosis and as a promoter of TGF-β-mediated profibrotic effects in astrocytes |
| Mechanism/Pathway | FasL mRNA expression was significantly reduced after RGC-32 silencing, indicating a role for RGC-32 in the regulation of FasL expression. In addition, the expression of Akt1, cyclin D1, and IL-21 mRNA was significantly increased during MS relapses when compared to levels in healthy controls. Furthermore, we investigated the role of RGC-32 in TGF-β-induced extracellular matrix expression in astrocytes. Blockage of RGC-32 using small interfering RNA significantly inhibits TGF-β induction of procollagen I, fibronectin and of the reactive astrocyte marker α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA). |

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