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Basic information of OMG :

Official Symbol of Gene OMG
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 4974
Official Full Name oligodendrocyte myelin glycoprotein
Also known as OMGP
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000126861 MIM:164345; AllianceGenome:HGNC:8135
Map Location 17q11.2

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample white blood cells
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method microsatellites and “hot-start” polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplifications
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population Caucasian and European
Sample Size 65 multiplex MS families consisting of 169 affected with MS and 102 affected sibpairs

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 10541588
Year 1999
Title Linkage analysis of candidate myelin genes in familial multiple sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression No significance
Risk type Disease risk
Result Results indicate that OMGP gene do not have a significant genetic effect on susceptibility to MS in this population.
Mechanism/Pathway Myelin proteins that have been investigated as possible target antigens of the autoimmune response in MS and MS-like disorders.In addition to the immune-mediated component of MS, an underlying complex genetic susceptibility is a significant contributing factor.Because myelin appears to be a target for the autoimmune attack in MS, genes coding for myelin proteins are potential candidates for involvement in the pathogenesis of MS. Polymorphisms or mutations in coding or regulatory sequences of these genes could hypothetically promote autoimmunity if they modify the expression, turnover, or function of myelin proteins.