Home Details
| Official Symbol of Gene | TLR2 |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Entrez Gene ID | 7097 |
| Official Full Name | toll like receptor 2 |
| Also known as | TIL4; CD282 |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSG00000137462 MIM:603028; AllianceGenome:HGNC:11848 |
| Map Location | 4q31.3 |
| Detected Sample | total blood |
| Sample Detail | N/A |
| Detected Method | RT-PCR |
| Disease | MS |
| Disease subtype | RRMS, PPMS, SPMS |
| Population | Caucasian |
| Sample Size | 22 MS patients / 22 HCs |
| Pubmed ID | 30740110 |
| Year | 2019 |
| Title | Do Antiretroviral Drugs Protect From Multiple Sclerosis by Inhibiting Expression of MS-Associated Retrovirus? |
| Expression | up-regulation |
| Risk type | Disease risk |
| Result | TLR2 expression was significantly higher in MS compared to HC, |
| Mechanism/Pathway | Activation of autoimmune processes in MS results from the interaction of genetic and environmental factors.An additional risk factor that has been identified is the expression of human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) of the HERV-W family.It has been reported that endogenous retroviruses can engage the innate immune system, and in particular Toll-like receptors (TLRs). |

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