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Basic information of ERVW-1 :

Official Symbol of Gene ERVW-1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 30816
Official Full Name endogenous retrovirus group W member 1, envelope
Also known as ENV; ENVW; HERVW; ERVWE1; HERV7Q; HERV-7q; HERVWENV; HERV-W-ENV
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000242950 MIM:604659; AllianceGenome:HGNC:13525
Map Location 7q21.2

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood lymphocytes,serum
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method RT-PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population N/A
Sample Size 32 MS/ 81 controls(17 myasthenia gravis patients, 16 Parkinson’s disease patients, 21 migraine patients, 27 healthy adults)

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 12587074
Year 2003
Title Multiple sclerosis-associated virus-related pol sequences found both in multiple sclerosis and healthy donors are more frequently expressed in multiple sclerosis patients

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result More frequent expression of MSRV sequences detected in lymphocytes RNA (cDNA), as well as their presence in higher frequency in the serum of MS patients.
Mechanism/Pathway There is much evidence that strongly indicates autoimmune response, in which viral infection plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of MS.