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Basic information of CXCL12 :

Official Symbol of Gene CXCL12
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 6387
Official Full Name C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12
Also known as IRH; PBSF; SDF1; TLSF; TPAR1; SCYB12
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000107562 MIM:600835; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10672
Map Location 10q11.21

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample serum
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method ELISA
Disease MS
Disease subtype RRMS
Population Iranian
Sample Size 100 MS patients / 100 healthy controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 22125123
Year 2011
Title The SDF-1 3'a genetic variation of the chemokine SDF-1α (CXCL12) in parallel with its increased circulating levels is associated with susceptibility to MS: a study on Iranian multiple sclerosis patients

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result Our results showed that serum levels of SDF-1α (CXCL12) were markedly higher in patients than healthy controls.
Mechanism/Pathway Immune regulatory factors might influence the pathogenesis of MS. Chemokines are low molecular weight proteins. A chemokine network exists in the CNS which is involved in physiological responses, under certain circumstances, pathological and repair processes subsequent to neurological injury.CXCL12 axis plays a significant role in hematopoiesis including hematopoietic cell differentiation and survival and homing of hematopoietic progenitors to the bone marrow and regulation of neuronal progenitor cell migration in the CNS.