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Basic information of CD274 :

Official Symbol of Gene CD274
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 29126
Official Full Name CD274 molecule
Also known as B7-H; B7H1; PDL1; PD-L1; hPD-L1; PDCD1L1; PDCD1LG1
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000120217 MIM:605402; AllianceGenome:HGNC:17635
Map Location 9p24.1

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample whole blood
Sample Detail PBMCs
Detected Method RT-PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population Iranian
Sample Size 50 MS and 50 healthy individuals

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 27921410
Year 2016
Title Downregulation of Immunosuppressive Molecules, PD-1 and PD-L1 but not PD-L2, in the Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression down-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result Relative expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 in PBMCs from MS patients was significantly lower compared with the healthy control group (p=0.003 and 0.012, respectively).
Mechanism/Pathway may imply that over-activation of immune cells in multiple sclerosis occurs through signaling dysfunction of these molecules and PD-L2 plays no important role in this context.