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Basic information of RAC1 :

Official Symbol of Gene RAC1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 9801
Official Full Name Rac family small GTPase 1
Also known as MIG5; MRD48; Rac-1; TC-25; p21-Rac1
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000136238 MIM:602048; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9801
Map Location 7p22.1

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method TaqMan PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population N/A
Sample Size n = 9 (case group)/n = 4 (control group)

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 27725632
Year 2016
Title Tiam1/Rac1 complex controls Il17a transcription and autoimmunity

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result we found that the expression of both Tiam1 and Rac1 is significantly higher in Th17 cells differentiated in vitro according to a standard protocol for 7 days.
Mechanism/Pathway we have demonstrated that Tiam1/Rac1 signalling is required for the encephalitogenicity of CD4+ T cells, very likely through its regulation of RORγt-mediated Il17 transcription