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Basic information of HBD :

Official Symbol of Gene HBD
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 4829
Official Full Name hemoglobin subunit delta
Also known as N/A
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000223609 MIM:142000; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4829
Map Location 11p15.4

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method RT-qPCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population N/A
Sample Size 45 MS cases and 24 controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 34504491
Year 2021
Title The Role of Hemoglobin Subunit Delta in the Immunopathy of Multiple Sclerosis: Mitochondria Matters

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result HBD is one of the remarkably up-regulated genes in the PBMCS of MS patients. HBD is substantially up-regulated in treatment-nave MS patients
Mechanism/Pathway mitochondrial stress can be one of the culprits in MS development