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Basic information of PTPN6 :

Official Symbol of Gene PTPN6
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 5777
Official Full Name protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 6
Also known as HCP; HCPH; SHP1; SHP-1; HPTP1C; PTP-1C; SHP-1L; SH-PTP1
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000111679 MIM:176883; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9658
Map Location 12p13.31

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail Macrophages
Detected Method RT-PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype MS
Population NA
Sample Size NA

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 19398961
Year 2009
Title Macrophages of multiple sclerosis patients display deficient SHP-1 expression and enhanced inflammatory phenotype

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression down-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result In conclusion, macrophages of MS patients display a deficiency of SHP-1 expression, heightened activation of STAT6, STAT1, and NF-κB and a corresponding inflammatory profile that may be important in controlling macrophage-mediated demyelination in MS.
Mechanism/Pathway Recent studies in mice have demonstrated that the protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 is a crucial negative regulator of pro-inflammatory cytokine signaling, TLR signaling, and inflammatory gene expression