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Basic information of EIF2B5 :

Official Symbol of Gene EIF2B5
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 8893
Official Full Name eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit epsilon
Also known as CLE; CACH; LVWM; EIF-2B; EIF2Bepsilon
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000145191 MIM:603945; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3261
Map Location 3q27.1

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail NA
Detected Method PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population Kashmiri
Sample Size NA

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 24980014
Year 2014
Title Novel mutations identified in EIF2B5 gene in Kashmiri patients as susceptibility factor for multiple sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result In conclusion our study suggests involvement of the EIF2B5 gene in MS development, thus suggesting p.Thr194Ala to be a susceptibility factor for the development of multiple sclerosis.
Mechanism/Pathway Most of the studies have shown that it results from the defects during protein synthesis, with the gene defects in EIF2B 1-5, encoding the five subunits of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) α, β, γ, δ and ε, respectively. eIF2B plays a crucial role in protein translation and its regulation under different conditions. The previous studies have shown that mutations in five subunits of eIF2B cause white matter disease of the brain and thus EIF2B is the main culprit in development of white matter disease.