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Basic information of MIR181A1 :

Official Symbol of Gene MIR181A1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 406995
Official Full Name microRNA 181a-1
Also known as MIR213; MIRN213; mir-213; MIRN181A1; mir-181a-1; hsa-mir-181a-1
Gene Type ncRNA
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000207759 MIM:612742; miRBase:MI0000289; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31590
Map Location 1q32.1

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail NA
Detected Method qRT-PCR
Disease EAE
Disease subtype N/A
Population C57BL/6
Sample Size n = 10mice

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 26163591
Year 2015
Title mir-181a-1/b-1 Modulates Tolerance through Opposing Activities in Selection and Peripheral T Cell Function

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result Loss of mir-181a-1/b-1 dampened the induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and reduced basal TCR signaling in peripheral T cells and their migration from lymph nodes to pathogenic sites.
Mechanism/Pathway Here we show that genetic ablation of a natural tuner of TCR signaling, mir-181a-1/b-1, in double-positive (DP) thymocytes dampened TCR and Erk signaling and increased the threshold of positive selection.