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Basic information of Slc1a3 :

Official Symbol of Gene Slc1a3
Species Mus musculus
Entrez Gene ID 20512
Official Full Name solute carrier family 1 (glial high affinity glutamate transporter), member 3
Also known as Gmt1; Eaat1; GLAST; GLU-T; GluT-1; MGluT1; GLAST-1; B430115D02Rik
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000005360 AllianceGenome:MGI:99917
Map Location 15 A1; 15 3.82 cM

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample corpus callosum
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method Western blot analysis
Disease cuprizone-induced demyelination
Disease subtype N/A
Population C57BL/6 male mice
Sample Size 130 cuprizone / 100 controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 23711509
Year 2013
Title Regional regulation of glutamate signaling during cuprizone-induced demyelination in the brain

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result 30% higher protein levels of GLAST in the demyelinated CC compared to controls.
Mechanism/Pathway Excitotoxicity is associated with a wide range of acute neurological and chronic neurodegenerative disorders .In the adult central nervous system (CNS), glutamate uptake from the extracellular space is predominantly controlled by the astroglialtransporters, excitatory amino acid transporter 1 (EAAT1) and EAAT2, which are known in the rat brain as GLAST and glutamate transporter-I (GLT-I), respectively.Glutamate signaling also seems to be involved in the pathology and repair of demyelinating disorders such as multiple sclerosis (MS).