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Basic information of LEP :

Official Symbol of Gene LEP
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 3952
Official Full Name leptin
Also known as OB; OBS; LEPD
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000174697 MIM:164160; AllianceGenome:HGNC:6553
Map Location 7q32.1

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail NA
Detected Method ELISA
Disease MS
Disease subtype MS
Population Iranian
Sample Size 232MS/204Control

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 27105071
Year 2016
Title Polymorphism in Leptin and Leptin Receptor Genes May Modify Leptin Levels and Represent Risk Factors for Multiple Sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result Our study implicates a significant role of LEP and LEPR polymorphisms and also leptin levels in the risk of MS and its severity.
Mechanism/Pathway Leptin, the product of the ob gene, can modulate the immune responses and also seems to regulate Th1/Th2 balance by promoting a shift from the Th2 to the Th1 inflammatory cytokine pathway.