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Basic information of IFNAR1 :

Official Symbol of Gene IFNAR1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 3454
Official Full Name interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 1
Also known as AVP; IFRC; IFNAR; IFNBR; IMD106; IFN-alpha-REC
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000142166 MIM:107450; AllianceGenome:HGNC:5432
Map Location 21q22.11

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample CSF
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method ELISA
Disease MS
Disease subtype RRMS
Population N/A
Sample Size One hundred twenty-six RRMS patients, six CIS patients, 21 control subjects with no evidence of the inflammatory disease, and 74 HCs were enrolled in the study upon signing an institutional review board–approved form

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 24850724
Year 2014
Title The Role of Endogenous IFN-b in the Regulation of Th17 Responses in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result In vivo recombinant IFN-b–1a treatment induced IFNAR1 and its downstream signaling molecules’ gene expression, suggesting that treatment reconstitutes a deficient endogenous IFN-b regulation of the CD4+ T cells’ pathogenic cytokine production in patients with MS.
Mechanism/Pathway We identified that the endogenous IFN-b from serum of RRMS patients induced a significantly lower IFN-inducible gene expression in comparison with healthy controls. In addition, in vitro studies have revealed deficient endogenous and exogenous IFN-b signaling in the CD4+ cells derived from patients with MS. Interestingly, upon inhibition of the endogenous IFN-b signaling by silencing IFN regulatory factor (IRF) 7 gene expression, the resting CD4+ T cells secreted significantly higher level of IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-21, IL-22, and IL-9, suggesting that endogenous IFN-b suppresses the secretion of these pathogenic cytokines.