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Basic information of Cd86 :

Official Symbol of Gene Cd86
Species Mus musculus
Entrez Gene ID 12524
Official Full Name CD86 antigen
Also known as B7; B70; MB7; B7-2; B7.2; CLS1; Ly58; ETC-1; Ly-58; MB7-2; Cd28l2; TS/A-2
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000022901 AllianceGenome:MGI:101773
Map Location 16 B3; 16 25.72 cM

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample brain
Sample Detail astrocyte
Detected Method Immunocytochemical
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population N/A
Sample Size N/A

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 9003248
Year 1997
Title Analysis of B7-1 and B7-2 costimulatory ligands in cultured mouse microglia: upregulation by interferon-g and lipopolysaccharide and downregulation by interleukin-10, prostaglandin E and cyclic 2 AMP-elevating agents

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result The above results indicate that local paracrine and autocrine mechanisms may be involved in a downregulatory loop that would inhibit B7 expression within the CNS and therefore reduce the potential for local antigen presentation.
Mechanism/Pathway IFNg was a weak inducer of B7-2 mRNA and immunoreactivity in microglia primary cultures obtained from the neonatal mouse brain, whereas lipopolysaccharide, tumour necrosis factor-a, colony-stimulating factors and interleukin-1b did not affect microglial B7-2 expression