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Basic information of PLTP :

Official Symbol of Gene PLTP
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 5306
Official Full Name phospholipid transfer protein
Also known as BPIFE; HDLCQ9
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000100979 MIM:172425; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9093
Map Location 20q13.12

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample whole blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method Western Blot Analysis
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population N/A
Sample Size 111 MS subjects / 45 controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 26347820
Year 2015
Title Elevated Phospholipid Transfer Protein in Subjects with Multiple Sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Expression up-regulation
Risk type Disease risk
Result We have identified the anomaly as the phospholipid transfer protein by western blot using antiphospholipid transfer antibodies. Activity assays showed that the phospholipid transfer activity was elevated in fasted plasma samples from subjects with MS compared to controls.
Mechanism/Pathway Alterations in metabolic pathways in subjects with MS have been suggested before .These include abnormalities in the plasma proteins, reduced levels of lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase in the brain, alterations in plasma and cellular lipid profiles, and differences in the phospholipid content of normal myelin compared with myelin from subjects with MS.PLTP transfers phospholipids but lacks the ability to transfer either CE or TG.Both CETP and PLTP have been detected in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) where they play important roles in maintaining lipid homeostasis.