Home Details
| Official Symbol of Gene | PLTP |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Entrez Gene ID | 5306 |
| Official Full Name | phospholipid transfer protein |
| Also known as | BPIFE; HDLCQ9 |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSG00000100979 MIM:172425; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9093 |
| Map Location | 20q13.12 |
| Detected Sample | whole blood |
| Sample Detail | N/A |
| Detected Method | Western Blot Analysis |
| Disease | MS |
| Disease subtype | N/A |
| Population | N/A |
| Sample Size | 111 MS subjects / 45 controls |
| Pubmed ID | 26347820 |
| Year | 2015 |
| Title | Elevated Phospholipid Transfer Protein in Subjects with Multiple Sclerosis |
| Expression | up-regulation |
| Risk type | Disease risk |
| Result | We have identified the anomaly as the phospholipid transfer protein by western blot using antiphospholipid transfer antibodies. Activity assays showed that the phospholipid transfer activity was elevated in fasted plasma samples from subjects with MS compared to controls. |
| Mechanism/Pathway | Alterations in metabolic pathways in subjects with MS have been suggested before .These include abnormalities in the plasma proteins, reduced levels of lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase in the brain, alterations in plasma and cellular lipid profiles, and differences in the phospholipid content of normal myelin compared with myelin from subjects with MS.PLTP transfers phospholipids but lacks the ability to transfer either CE or TG.Both CETP and PLTP have been detected in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) where they play important roles in maintaining lipid homeostasis. |

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