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| Official Symbol of Gene | MMP2 |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Entrez Gene ID | 4313 |
| Official Full Name | matrix metallopeptidase 2 |
| Also known as | CLG4; MONA; CLG4A; MMP-2; TBE-1; MMP-II |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSG00000087245 MIM:120360; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7166 |
| Map Location | 16q12.2 |
| Detected Sample | serum |
| Sample Detail | N/A |
| Detected Method | ELISA |
| Disease | MS |
| Disease subtype | RRMS, SPMS, PPMS |
| Population | N/A |
| Sample Size | 87 MS patients / 50 healthy controls |
| Pubmed ID | 19153173 |
| Year | 2009 |
| Title | Matrix metalloproteinase-9 and matrix metalloproteinase-2 as biomarkers of various courses in multiple sclerosis |
| Expression | up-regulation |
| Risk type | Phenotypic risk |
| Result | A significant elevation in MMP-2 serum levels was observed in the primary progressive and the SPMS groups when compared with the RRMS group, and this increase was also associated with the disability and severity of the disease. |
| Mechanism/Pathway | Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an important role in the immunopathogenesis and progression of disease. It has been suggested that an imbalance between MMP and TIMP expression may lead to persistent proteolytic activity with subsequent continuous tissue destruction in various diseases, including MS. In the immunopathogenesis of MS, metalloproteinases are involved in the disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), invasion of immune cells into the CNS parenchyma, degradation of the basic myelin protein, and direct neurotoxicity. |

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