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Basic information of CIITA :

Official Symbol of Gene CIITA
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 4261
Official Full Name class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator
Also known as C2TA; NLRA; MHC2TA; CIITAIV
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000179583 MIM:600005; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7067
Map Location 16p13.13
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs4774

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method qPCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population Spanish
Sample Size one in 22 multiple sclerosis patients with active human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6A) replication (HHV6A-positive), and the other of 77 patients with no detectable HHV-6A active infection (HHV-6Anegative); a Spanish healthy control group (n = 520)

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 17678724
Year 2007
Title Environment-gene interaction in multiple sclerosis: human herpesvirus 6 and MHC2TA

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result Positive
Result We then analyzed the combinations of genotypes formed by those two markers, which were in moderate linkage disequilibrium in our population, and multivariate analysis suggested that it depended more on rs4774 than on rs3087456.
Mechanism/Pathway This would result in viral activation that in turn might underlie some cases of MS.