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Basic information of FCRL5 :

Official Symbol of Gene FCRL5
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 83416
Official Full Name Fc receptor like 5
Also known as CD307; FCRH5; IRTA2; BXMAS1; CD307e; PRO820
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000143297 MIM:605877; AllianceGenome:HGNC:18508
Map Location 1q23.1
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs6679793

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method real-time PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population Polish
Sample Size 94 individuals with MS / 160 healthy subjects

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 33889124
Year 2021
Title Variants of Novel Immunomodulatory Fc Receptor Like 5 Gene Are Associated With Multiple Sclerosis Susceptibility in the Polish Population

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result Positive
Result Similar results were obtained for the genotypes and alleles of rs6679793.The OR of MS in subjects with the AG genotype was equal to 0.28 and 0.23 in subjects with the GG genotype.Allele A was significantly more common in MS subjects.The OR of MS was significantly lower in the G allele group.We noted that decreased MS susceptibility was associated with the G allele rs6679793.
Mechanism/Pathway The activation of B-cells and the mediation of the specific recognition of antigens by leukocytes are promoted by a large family of Fc receptors.Human FCRL5 (Fc receptor-like protein 5) is a novel IgG receptor of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF), and its expression is mainly restricted to B-cells.In subjects with high neurodegeneration, some changes in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), including lower FCRL5 expression and higher peripheral blood B-cells activation status—characterized by a down-regulation of B-cell-specific genes—have been noted.