Details

Home Details


Basic information of LEP :

Official Symbol of Gene LEP
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 3952
Official Full Name leptin
Also known as OB; OBS; LEPD
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000174697 MIM:164160; AllianceGenome:HGNC:6553
Map Location 7q32.1
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs7799039 or -2,548G > A

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method PCR-RFLP
Disease MS
Disease subtype RRMS,PPMS,SPMS
Population N/A
Sample Size 305 MS patients / 255 healthy controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 30219158
Year 2018
Title Gender-Specific Association of Leptin and Adiponectin Genes With Multiple Sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Phenotypic risk
Main Result Negative
Result The results did not show any significant association between clinical parameters (including the EDSS score, progression index and the age of disease onset) and different studies genotypes of LEP gene polymorphisms. Also, there were no significant differences in the distributions of LEP rs7799039 genotypes in MS patients with different types of the disease .
Mechanism/Pathway MS is mainly considered a Th1-mediated inflammatory disease,although recent studies postulate a vital role for helper T cells-17 (Th17 cells) in the pathogenesis of the disease .Therefore, the pathogenesis of MS is influenced by factors that affect the deviation of nave CD4+ Th cells towards Th1 or Th17 cells.Among different factors, the effects of adipokines such as adiponectin and leptin on Th cell deviation have recently drawn much attention.