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Basic information of KIF5A :

Official Symbol of Gene KIF5A
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 3798
Official Full Name kinesin family member 5A
Also known as NKHC; ALS25; MY050; NEIMY; SPG10; D12S1889
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000155980 MIM:602821; AllianceGenome:HGNC:6323
Map Location 12q13.3
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs12368653

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample CSF supernatant
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method real-time PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype CIS-MS,RRMS,PPMS,SPMS
Population N/A
Sample Size 106 cases

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 33484325
Year 2021
Title KIF5A and the contribution of susceptibility genotypes as a predictive biomarker for multiple sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Phenotypic risk
Main Result Positive
Result There was a significantly shorter MS duration in patients homozygous for rs12368653 risk SNP AA vs GG.
Mechanism/Pathway Both hypo- and hyper- phosphorylation of NFs within axons are recognised as pathological hallmarks of MS and it is believed dysregulated axonal transport could be a catalyst for aberrant protein phosphorylation and accumulation.The majority of anterograde axonal transport is governed by kinesin superfamily motor proteins (KIFs). KIF5A is the main kinesin subtype involved in anterograde transport of phosphorylated NFs.