Home Details
| Official Symbol of Gene | HLA-DRB1 |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Entrez Gene ID | 3123 |
| Official Full Name | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 |
| Also known as | SS1; DRB1; HLA-DRB; HLA-DR1B |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSG00000196126 MIM:142857; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4948 |
| Map Location | 6p21.32 |
| Variation Type | allele |
| refSNP ID | N/A |
| Detected Sample | whole blood |
| Sample Detail | N/A |
| Detected Method | PCR-SSCP and PCRRFLP |
| Disease | MS |
| Disease subtype | RRMS |
| Population | Mexican Mestizos |
| Sample Size | 143 RRMS patients / 377 healthy controls |
| Pubmed ID | 26367070 |
| Year | 2015 |
| Title | Presence of the HLADR13 allele among Mexican Mestizos suggests a protective factor against relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) |
| Risk Type | Disease risk |
| Main Result | Positive |
| Result | We found HLA DR 13 was more frequent in healthy controls than in RRMS patients, suggesting a protective factor among Mexican Mestizo population. |
| Mechanism/Pathway | MHC II type-specific antigens are able to display specific viral epitopes that stimulate a T cell response with the following efficient elimination of the virus. It is possible that in MS patients with the DR 13 allele the efficiency in antigen presentation is able to influence disease progression. |

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