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Basic information of HLA-DRB1 :

Official Symbol of Gene HLA-DRB1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 3123
Official Full Name major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1
Also known as SS1; DRB1; HLA-DRB; HLA-DR1B
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000196126 MIM:142857; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4948
Map Location 6p21.32
Variation Type allele
refSNP ID N/A

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample whole blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method PCR-SSCP and PCRRFLP
Disease MS
Disease subtype RRMS
Population Mexican Mestizos
Sample Size 143 RRMS patients / 377 healthy controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 26367070
Year 2015
Title Presence of the HLADR13 allele among Mexican Mestizos suggests a protective factor against relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS)

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result Positive
Result We found HLA DR 13 was more frequent in healthy controls than in RRMS patients, suggesting a protective factor among Mexican Mestizo population.
Mechanism/Pathway MHC II type-specific antigens are able to display specific viral epitopes that stimulate a T cell response with the following efficient elimination of the virus. It is possible that in MS patients with the DR 13 allele the efficiency in antigen presentation is able to influence disease progression.