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| Official Symbol of Gene | MMP9 |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Entrez Gene ID | 4318 |
| Official Full Name | matrix metallopeptidase 9 |
| Also known as | GELB; CLG4B; MMP-9; MANDP2 |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSG00000100985 MIM:120361; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7176 |
| Map Location | 20q13.12 |
| Variation Type | polymorphism |
| refSNP ID | N/A |
| Detected Sample | N/A |
| Sample Detail | N/A |
| Detected Method | microsatellite fragment analysis |
| Disease | MS |
| Disease subtype | N/A |
| Population | Swedish |
| Sample Size | 195 MS patients / 145 control subjects |
| Pubmed ID | 10713364 |
| Year | 2000 |
| Title | Polymorphism analysis suggests that the gelatinase B gene is not a susceptibility factor for multiple sclerosis |
| Risk Type | Disease risk |
| Main Result | Negative |
| Result | No significant differences in overall allelic or genotype frequencies were observed between the diseased and control subpopulation. |
| Mechanism/Pathway | Based on mononuclear cell infiltrations in multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions, MS is classified as an auto immune demyelinating disease of unknown etiology. The evidences for a pathophysiological role of gelatinase B in MS are multiple but circumstantial: production by mononuclear cells, detection in the cerebrospinal fluid of MS patients, but not in neurological controls, and correlation with the IgG index in MS patients, occurrence of protein and mRNA in demyelinating areas in CNS tissues of MS patients, association of immunoreactivity with lesion evolution, and parallelism of the protease load, i.e. a tendency for increased gelatinase B and decreased TIMP serum levels, with MRI analysis. |

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