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Basic information of HLA-DRB1 :

Official Symbol of Gene HLA-DRB1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 3123
Official Full Name major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1
Also known as SS1; DRB1; HLA-DRB; HLA-DR1B
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000196126 MIM:142857; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4948
Map Location 6p21.32
Variation Type multiallelic polymorphisms
refSNP ID DRB1*1501

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population Italian Multiplex Families
Sample Size 28 multiplex MS families,for a total of 59 patients (23 males, 36 females), and 126 clinically healthy relatives (55 males, 71 females)

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 8556305
Year 1995
Title Evidence of Linkage between Susceptibility to Multiple Sclerosis and HLA-Class II Loci in Italian Multiplex Families

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result MS susceptibility is conferred by HLA class II alleles
Result Evidence supporting the existence of linkage between MS susceptibility and the HLA class II loci DRB1, DQA1 and DQB1 was provided using two non-parametric tests, affected sib-pair analysis, and affected-pedigree-member (APM) analy- sis.
Mechanism/Pathway MS susceptibility is conferred by HLA class II alleles according to a low-penetrance autoso- mal recessive mode of inheritance.