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Basic information of HLA-C :

Official Symbol of Gene HLA-C
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 4933
Official Full Name major histocompatibility complex, class I, C
Also known as MHC; HLAC; HLC-C; D6S204; PSORS1; HLA-JY3
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000204525 MIM:142840; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4933
Map Location 6p21.33
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs3135021

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample peripheral blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method TaqMan、PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype N/A
Population African Americans population
Sample Size 499 MS cases and 750 controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 20466734
Year 2010
Title Refining the association of MHC with multiple sclerosis in African Americans

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result Positive
Result Two MHC class II SNPs, rs2647040 and rs3135021, were significant in the replication cohort and partially tagged DRB1*15 alleles.
Mechanism/Pathway It is therefore possible that the association of rs3135021 with MS in African Americans may be through HLA-DPB1 rather than HLA-DRB1 alleles.