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Basic information of CYP46A1 :

Official Symbol of Gene CYP46A1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 10858
Official Full Name cytochrome P450 family 46 subfamily A member 1
Also known as CP46; CYP46
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000036530 MIM:604087; AllianceGenome:HGNC:2641
Map Location 14q32.2
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs754203

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample Peripheral blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method RT-PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype NA
Population Turkish population
Sample Size 191MS/100Health

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 34546511
Year 2021
Title Association of cholesterol 7αhydroxylase promoter polymorphism and cholesterol 24Shydroxylase intron 2 polymorphism with serum lipids, vitamin D levels, and multiple sclerosis risk in the Turkish population

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result Negative
Result CYP7A1 rs3808607 and CYP46A1 rs754203 variations are not likely to confer an independent risk for MS development in the Turkish population.
Mechanism/Pathway Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) have significantly lower vitamin D levels. Cholesterol is known to be the precursor for vitamin D synthesis, and cholesterol removal is regulated by cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) in the liver and cholesterol 24S-hydroxylase (CYP46A1) in the brain. In this study, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the genes CYP7A1 (rs3808607) and CYP46A1 (rs754203) were investigated for their effects on serum lipid profiles, vitamin D levels, and the risk of developing MS.