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Basic information of HLA-DRB1 :

Official Symbol of Gene HLA-DRB1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 3123
Official Full Name major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1
Also known as SS1; DRB1; HLA-DRB; HLA-DR1B
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000196126 MIM:142857; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4948
Map Location 6p21.32
Variation Type gene polymorphisms
refSNP ID N/A

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample Peripheral blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype RRMS
Population N/A
Sample Size Sixty-six unrelated caucasian patients presenting at the Neurology Department with clinically definite MS [28] and relapsing remitting disease course were subtyped for HLA-DRB1 and -DQB1, and 46 patients for -DQA1

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 11082515
Year 2000
Title Multiple Sclerosis Associated Amino Acids of Polymorphic Regions Relevant for the HLA Antigen Binding Are Confined to HLA-DR2

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result Thus, the contribution of HLA class II to the pathogenesis of MS is not mediated by allele-overlapping antigen binding sites, but is confined to the disease associated HLA allele
Result We found a significant association with disease for the appearance of proline at position 11, arginine at position 13, and alanine at position 71 of HLA-DRb1. Surprisingly, we identified only residues preferentially expressed in the MS group that were related to HLA-DR2
Mechanism/Pathway relapsing-remitting versus primary chronic progressive MS, are influenced by the HLA-genotype