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| Official Symbol of Gene | HLA-DRB1 |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Entrez Gene ID | 3123 |
| Official Full Name | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 |
| Also known as | SS1; DRB1; HLA-DRB; HLA-DR1B |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSG00000196126 MIM:142857; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4948 |
| Map Location | 6p21.32 |
| Variation Type | gene polymorphisms |
| refSNP ID | N/A |
| Detected Sample | Peripheral blood |
| Sample Detail | N/A |
| Detected Method | PCR |
| Disease | MS |
| Disease subtype | RRMS |
| Population | N/A |
| Sample Size | Sixty-six unrelated caucasian patients presenting at the Neurology Department with clinically definite MS [28] and relapsing remitting disease course were subtyped for HLA-DRB1 and -DQB1, and 46 patients for -DQA1 |
| Pubmed ID | 11082515 |
| Year | 2000 |
| Title | Multiple Sclerosis Associated Amino Acids of Polymorphic Regions Relevant for the HLA Antigen Binding Are Confined to HLA-DR2 |
| Risk Type | Disease risk |
| Main Result | Thus, the contribution of HLA class II to the pathogenesis of MS is not mediated by allele-overlapping antigen binding sites, but is confined to the disease associated HLA allele |
| Result | We found a significant association with disease for the appearance of proline at position 11, arginine at position 13, and alanine at position 71 of HLA-DRb1. Surprisingly, we identified only residues preferentially expressed in the MS group that were related to HLA-DR2 |
| Mechanism/Pathway | relapsing-remitting versus primary chronic progressive MS, are influenced by the HLA-genotype |

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