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Basic information of FCRL3 :

Official Symbol of Gene FCRL3
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 115352
Official Full Name Fc receptor like 3
Also known as MAIA; FCRH3; IFGP3; IRTA3; SPAP2; CD307c
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000160856 MIM:606510; AllianceGenome:HGNC:18506
Map Location 1q23.1
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs7528684

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample venous blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method PCR
Disease Neuromyelitis optica (NMO)
Disease subtype N/A
Population N/A
Sample Size 132 NMO patients/264 healthy controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 26402798
Year 2015
Title The Fc Receptor-Like 3 Polymorphisms (rs7528684, rs945635, rs3761959 and rs2282284) and The Risk of Neuromyelitis Optica in A Chinese Population

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result Distribution of Genotype Frequency and the Risk of NMO The case-control analysis demonstrated that rs7528684 (FCRL3_3), rs945635 (FCRL3_5), rs3761959 (FCRL3_6), and rs2282284 (FCRL3_8) showed significant associations with risk of NMO, whereas other 3 SNPs were not. To be specific, the FCRL3_3C, FCRL3_5C, FCRL3_6A, FCRL3_8G allelic frequencies were significantly higher in the case group than those in the control group (OR 1.50, 95% CI: 1.11–2.03, P 0.008; OR 1.44, 95% CI: 1.07–1.94, P 0.015; OR 1.45, 95% CI: 1.08–1.95, P 0.014; OR 2.01, 95% CI: 1.13–3.60, P 0.016). Moreover, their recessive models (except rs3761959) and homozygous models also revealed the remarkable associations between the genetic variants and the risk of NMO. However, the dominant models or the allelic models failed to show any significant correlations between the rest 3 SNPs and the risk of NMO. In addition, haplotype analysis showed that FCRL3_3C, FCRL3_6A, and FCRL3_8G were in a strong linkage disequilibrium (LD), except FCRL3_5
Result Conclusions in the present study could be drawn that 4 SNPs in FCRL3 (FCRL3_3C, 5C, 6A, 8G) might account for increased risk of NMO in a Chinese-Han population. Nevertheless, further cohort studies are in demand to validate the association in the future
Mechanism/Pathway FCRL3 encoded a member of the immunoglobulin receptor superfamily, which could directly act against myelin-derived antigens.16 Furthermore, although the precise function of FCRL3 remains to be unknown, the contained immunoreceptor-tyrosine inhibitory motifs (ITIMs) and immunoreceptor-tyrosine activation motifs (ITAMs) are deemed to be involved in the regulation of the immune system