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Basic information of CIITA :

Official Symbol of Gene CIITA
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 4261
Official Full Name class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator
Also known as C2TA; NLRA; MHC2TA; CIITAIV
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000179583 MIM:600005; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7067
Map Location 16p13.13
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs4774C

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample Peripheral blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype RRMS
Population N/A
Sample Size 195 MS patients and 195 controls

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 21962857
Year 2011
Title Herpesvirus active replication in multiple sclerosis A genetic control?

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result The results show that MS patients without HHV-6 active replication are better responders to interferon beta treatment than those with HHV-6 active replication
Result a statistical significance was found for the two polymorphisms of MHC2TA when we compared MS patients with active replication and controls (p= 0.0000004 for rs4774C and p= 0.011 for rs3087456G)
Mechanism/Pathway To study these questions we analyzed in a MS cohort: two polymorphisms of MHC2TA, a gene that has been previously associated with MS, and also with HHV-6, two polymorphisms of CD46, the gene that codes for the cellular receptor of HHV-6, and the HHV-6 replicative status through the analysis of HHV-6 genomes in serum samples by quantitative real-time PCR along two-year follow-up