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| Official Symbol of Gene | HLA-DQA1 |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Entrez Gene ID | 3117 |
| Official Full Name | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1 |
| Also known as | DQA1; DQ-A1; CELIAC1; HLA-DQA; HLA-DQB1; HLA-DQA1* |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSG00000196735 MIM:146880; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4942 |
| Map Location | 6p21.32 |
| Variation Type | polymorphisms |
| refSNP ID | *0102 |
| Detected Sample | blood |
| Sample Detail | Peripheral blood |
| Detected Method | N/A |
| Disease | MS |
| Disease subtype | MSr, MSc, MSb, MSU |
| Population | Sardinian |
| Sample Size | 116 MSU patients, 67 of whom had a relapsing-remitting form (MSr), 28 of whom had a chronic progressive from-the-onset form(MSc), and 21 of whom had a benign form (MSb), 32 patients with MSR, 19 parents and 27 healthy siblings of patients with MSR, and 86 controls |
| Pubmed ID | 8442703 |
| Year | 1993 |
| Title | Role of predisposing and protective HLA-DQA and HLA-DQB alleles in Sardinian multiple sclerosis |
| Risk Type | Disease risk |
| Main Result | Positive |
| Result | TheDQA1 *0301 allele was found to be increased in patients, while the DQA1 *0102 allele was found to be diminished in patients with MSr vs controls(Pc=.001 ). |
| Mechanism/Pathway | N/A |

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