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Basic information of TYK2 :

Official Symbol of Gene TYK2
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 7297
Official Full Name tyrosine kinase 2
Also known as JTK1; IMD35
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000105397 MIM:176941; AllianceGenome:HGNC:12440
Map Location 19p13.2
Variation Type SNP
refSNP ID rs34536443

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Detected Sample Venous blood
Sample Detail N/A
Detected Method PCR
Disease MS
Disease subtype PPMS.RRMS,SPMS
Population Caucasian
Sample Size 1003 patients with MS

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 22732448
Year 2012
Title Genotype-phenotype correlation for non-HLA disease associated risk alleles in multiple sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Risk Type Disease risk
Main Result Negative
Result No SNP was associated with systematic deflection in time to disability milestones, age at onset or time to secondary progression.
Mechanism/Pathway Tyk2 is a dendritic cell signalling protein which causes a shift towards the Th1 response in response to IL-12, which may be important in early inflammatory stages of MS.