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Basic information of NRG1 :

Official Symbol of Gene NRG1
Species Homo sapiens
Entrez Gene ID 3084
Official Full Name neuregulin 1
Also known as GGF; HGL; HRG; NDF; ARIA; GGF2; HRG1; HRGA; SMDF; MST131; MSTP131; NRG1-IT2
Gene Type protein coding
dbXrefs Ensembl:ENSG00000157168 MIM:142445; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7997
Map Location 8p12
Drug rhGGF2
Interaction Type activator

Sample information of multiple sclerosis:

Descent Female SJL/J mice
Disease EAE

Literature information of multiple sclerosis :

Pubmed ID 9707607
Year 1998
Title The neuregulin, glial growth factor 2, diminishes autoimmune demyelination and enhances remyelination in a chronic relapsing model for multiple sclerosis

Results of multiple sclerosis :

Result In comparison to control groups, rhGGF2 treatment , consistently resulted in an improved clinical course, a reduction in relapse rate, lessened CNS pathology, and an increase in the amount of CNS remyelination.
Mechanism/pathway RhGGF2 exerted a direct effect on either the induction or effector phase of the disease through a reduction in cell activation (lymphocytic or microglial) or modulation of cell traffic at the blood-brain barrier.And it's correlated with increased mRNA expression of myelin basic protein exon 2, a marker for remyelination, and with an increase in the CNS of the regulatory cytokine, interleukin 10, at both the RNA and protein levels.