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| Official Symbol of Gene | Cxcl12 |
| Species | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
| Entrez Gene ID | 24772 |
| Official Full Name | C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 |
| Also known as | Sdf1 |
| Gene Type | protein coding |
| dbXrefs | Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000013589 AllianceGenome:RGD:3651 |
| Map Location | 4q42 |
| Drug | Aminoguanidine (AG),a selective inhibitor of iNOS activity |
| Interaction Type | activator |
| Descent | DA rats immunized to develop EAE |
| Disease | EAE |
| Pubmed ID | 23732617 |
| Year | 2013 |
| Title | Nitric oxide inhibits CXCL12 expression in neuroinflammation |
| Result | AG mitigated EAE and upregulated CXCL12 gene expression in SCH and MBV .Increased staining with anti-CXCL12 antibodies was determined .CXCL12-positive areas in the AG-treated group spread from cell processes deeper into the spinal cord parenchyma and structures of blood vessels were positive for CXCL12. |
| Mechanism/pathway | In vivo inhibition of iNOS activity sustains CXCL12 gene and protein expression and protects rats from EAE, while in vivo donation of NO inhibits CXCL12 gene expression. |

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